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kprice159fa582006-05-08 21:30:45 +00001<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2<!--Arbortext, Inc., 1988-2005, v.4002-->
3<!DOCTYPE task PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Task//EN" "task.dtd">
4<task id="taddimpt" xml:lang="en-us">
5<title>Adding import elements</title>
6<titlealts>
7<searchtitle>Adding import elements</searchtitle>
8</titlealts>
9<shortdesc>As schemas become larger, it is often desirable to divide their
10content among several schema documents for purposes such as ease of maintenance,
11reuse, and readability. You can use an <codeph>import</codeph> element to
12bring in definitions and declarations from an imported schema into the current
13schema. </shortdesc>
14<prolog><metadata>
15<keywords><indexterm>XML schema editor<indexterm>adding<indexterm>import elements</indexterm></indexterm></indexterm>
16<indexterm>XML schema editor<indexterm>import elements<indexterm>adding</indexterm></indexterm></indexterm>
17<indexterm>XML schema files<indexterm>adding<indexterm>import elements</indexterm></indexterm></indexterm>
18<indexterm>XML schema files<indexterm>import elements<indexterm>adding</indexterm></indexterm></indexterm>
19</keywords>
20</metadata></prolog>
21<taskbody>
22<context><p>The imported schema can come from a different namespace than the
23current schema does.</p><p>You can add multiple import elements to an XML
24schema, however, prefixes and namespaces have to unique amongst the imported
25schemas.</p><p>The following instructions were written for the Resource perspective,
26but they will also work in many other perspectives.</p><p>To add an import
27element, follow these steps:</p></context>
28<steps>
29<step><cmd>Open your XML schema in the XML schema editor.</cmd></step>
30<step><cmd>In the Outline view, select your schema.</cmd><info>The entire
31schema and its contents should be displayed in the Graph view.</info></step>
32<step><cmd>In the Graph view, right click in the <b>Directives</b> section
33and click <uicontrol>Add Import</uicontrol>.</cmd></step>
34<step><cmd>In the Properties view, click the <b>General</b> tab and click
35the <uicontrol>Browse</uicontrol> <image href="../images/Browse.gif"><alt>This
36graphic is the Browse button</alt></image> button to the right of the <uicontrol>Schema
37location</uicontrol> field.</cmd></step>
38<step><cmd>If you want to import an XML schema located in the workbench, select
39the <uicontrol>Workbench projects</uicontrol> radio button and click <uicontrol>Next</uicontrol>. </cmd>
40<substeps>
41<substep><cmd>Select the schema you want to import and click <uicontrol>Finish</uicontrol>.</cmd>
42</substep>
43</substeps>
44</step>
45<step><cmd>If you want to import an XML schema located on the Web, select
46the <uicontrol>HTTP</uicontrol> radio button and click <uicontrol>Next</uicontrol>.</cmd>
47<substeps>
48<substep><cmd>Type the URL of the XML schema and click <uicontrol>Finish</uicontrol>.</cmd>
49<info><note>A local copy of the schema will not be stored in the workbench.
50Every time you validate your schema, the schema's contents will be checked
51from the URL you specify.</note></info></substep>
52</substeps>
53</step>
54<step><cmd>The XML schema editor will retrieve the namespace for the imported
55XML schema file and display it as read-only in the <uicontrol>Namespace</uicontrol> field.</cmd>
56</step>
57<step><cmd>If necessary, type a unique prefix for this namespace in the <uicontrol>Prefix</uicontrol> field.</cmd>
58</step>
59<step><cmd>Click the <uicontrol>Documentation</uicontrol> tab if you want
60to provide any information about this import element.</cmd><info>The <uicontrol>Documentation</uicontrol> page
61is used for human readable material, such as a description, and the <uicontrol>App
62Info</uicontrol> page can be used to provide information for applications.</info>
63</step>
64</steps>
65<result><p>Once you have added an import element to your XML schema, when
66you define new elements, attributes, complex types, or simple types where
67you can specify type information, any declarations from the included schema
68will be available in the <uicontrol>Type</uicontrol> list for the element,
69attribute, complex or simple type.</p></result>
70<postreq></postreq>
71</taskbody>
72</task>