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-<!DOCTYPE html
- PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 4.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
-<html><head>
-<!-- /*******************************************************************************
- * Copyright (c) 2000, 2006 IBM Corporation and others.
- * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
- * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
- * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
- * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
- *
- * Contributors:
- * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
- *******************************************************************************/ -->
-<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../org.eclipse.wst.doc.user/common.css"/>
-<title>Dynamic Web projects and applications</title>
-</head>
-<body id="ccwebprj"><a name="ccwebprj"><!-- --></a>
-<h1 class="topictitle1">Dynamic Web projects and applications</h1>
-<div><p>There are two types of Web projects: dynamic and <a href="ccstatic.html">static</a>. Dynamic web projects can contain dynamic J2EE
-resources such as servlets, JSP files, filters, and associated metadata, in
-addition to static resources such as images and HTML files. Static web projects
-only contains static resources. When you create Web projects, you can include
-cascading style sheets and JSP tag libraries (for dynamic Web projects), so
-that you can begin development with a richer set of project resources.</p>
-<p>Dynamic Web projects are always imbedded in Enterprise Application projects.
-The wizard that you use to create a dynamic Web project will also create an
-Enterprise Application (EAR) project if it does not already exist. The wizard
-will also update the <span class="filepath">application.xml</span> deployment descriptor
-of the specified Enterprise Application project to define the Web project
-as a module element. If you are importing a WAR file rather than creating
-a dynamic Web project new, the WAR Import wizard requires that you specify
-a Web project, which already requires an EAR project. </p>
-<p>J2EE conventions may represent extra overhead if you only want to create
-a static, content-based Web application, which contains no dynamic files,
-such as JSP files or servlets. In this case, when you need only the most basic
-Web project, you might want to use the <em>static</em> Web project type (see <a href="ccstatic.html">Static Web projects</a>). Note that
-static Web projects can be converted to dynamic Web projects by selecting <strong>Convert
-to a Dynamic Web Project</strong>, from the Project menu.</p>
-<p>The J2EE model, and more specifically, the <cite>Sun Microsystems Java&#8482; Servlet
-2.3 Specification</cite>, defines a Web application directory structure that
-specifies the location of Web content files, class files, class paths, deployment
-descriptors, and supporting metadata. The Web project hierarchy mirrors that
-of the Web application created from a project. In the workbench, you can use
-the <span>New Web Project</span> wizard to create a new Web project.</p>
-<div class="p">The main project folder contains all development objects related to a Web
-application. The Web content folder contains the elements of the project necessary
-to create a Web application. This folder structure maps to the Web application
-archive (WAR) structure defined by Sun Microsystems.. The following default
-elements are located in the Web project folder hierarchy: <div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> In the Project
-Explorer view, Web projects are filtered into folder nodes to customize the
-display of Web resources for easy management during development. For information
-on the filtered structure, see <a href="ccwebvw.html">Project
-Explorer view</a>.</div>
-<dl><dt class="dlterm">Web Deployment Descriptor</dt>
-<dd>The standard Web application deployment descriptor (the <span class="filepath">web.xml</span> file).</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">JavaSource</dt>
-<dd>Contains the project's Java source code for classes, beans, and
-servlets. When these resources are added to a Web project, they are automatically
-compiled and the generated files are added to the WEB-INF/classes directory.
-The contents of the source directory are not packaged in WAR files unless
-an option is specified when a WAR file is created. <div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> Though the default
-name given to the folder is JavaSources, you can change the name through the
-Project Explorer view or through the Preferences page available by selecting <span class="menucascade"><b>Window</b> &gt; <b>Preferences</b> &gt; <b>Web
-Tools</b> &gt; <b>New J2EE Project</b></span>.</div>
-</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">imported_classes folder</dt>
-<dd>This folder may be created during a WAR import, and contains class files
-that do not have accompanying source. The <b>imported_classes</b> folder
-is a Java classes
-folder; Java classes folders can also be created using the Web
-project <b>Java Build Path</b> properties page.</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">WebContent folder</dt>
-<dd>The mandatory location of all Web resources, including HTML, JSP, graphic
-files, and so on. If the files are not placed in this directory (or in a subdirectory
-structure under this directory), the files will not be available when the
-application is executed on a server. The Web content folder represents the
-contents of the WAR file that will be deployed to the server. Any files not
-under the Web content folder are considered development-time resources (for
-example, .java files, .sql files, and .mif files), and are not deployed when
-the project is unit tested or published. <div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> Though the default name given
-to the folder is <span class="filepath">WebContent</span>, you can change the name
- in the Project Explorer by right-clicking the folder and selecting <b>Rename</b> or
-from the Web page of the project's Properties dialog. In a dynamic Web project,
-changing the folder name will update the Java build output directory. You can change
-the preference for the default folder name to be applied when creating new
-Web projects by selecting <span class="menucascade"><b>Window</b> &gt; <b>Preferences</b> &gt; <b>Web Tools</b> &gt; <b>New J2EE Project</b></span>.</div>
-</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">META-INF</dt>
-<dd>This directory contains the <span class="filepath">MANIFEST.MF</span> file, which
-is used to map class paths for dependent JAR files that exist in other projects
-in the same Enterprise Application project. An entry in this file will update
-the run-time project class path and Java build settings to include the referenced
-JAR files.</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">theme</dt>
-<dd>The suggested directory for cascading style sheets and other style-related
-objects.</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">WEB-INF</dt>
-<dd>Based on the <cite>Sun Microsystems Java Servlet 2.3 Specification</cite>, this
-directory contains the supporting Web resources for a Web application, including
-the <span class="filepath">web.xml</span> file and the classes and lib directories.</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">/classes</dt>
-<dd>This directory is for servlets, utility classes, and the Java compiler
-output directory. The classes in this directory are used by the application
-class loader to load the classes. Folders in this directory will map package
-and class names, as in: <samp class="codeph">/WEB-INF/classes/com/mycorp/servlets/MyServlet.class</samp>.<p>Do
-not place any .class files directly into this directory. The .class files
-are placed in this directory automatically when the Java compiler
-compiles Java source files that are in the <span class="filepath">Java Resources</span> directory.
-Any files placed directly in this directory will be deleted by the Java compiler
-when it runs.</p>
-</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">/lib</dt>
-<dd>The supporting JAR files that your Web application references. Any classes
-in .jar files placed in this directory will be available for your Web application</dd>
-<dt class="dlterm">Libraries</dt>
-<dd>The supporting JAR files that your Web application references. This folder
-mirrors the content of the lib folder. In addition, Web Library Projects,
-which are "virtual" JAR files that do not physically reside in the Web project,
-but are associated with Java projects elsewhere in your workspace,
-are included in this folder. They are packaged with your project when you
-export the application's WAR file.</dd>
-</dl>
- <div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> A library entry on the Java build path will remain there unless
-the actual JAR file is deleted from the WEB-INF/lib folder. If you remove
-a library path entry but not the JAR file, the library entry will be re-added
-to the path automatically.</div>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div><div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br>
-<div><a href="cwebresources.html">Web resources</a></div>
-<div><a href="cwwarovr.html">Web archive (WAR) files</a></div>
-</div>
-<div class="reltasks"><strong>Related tasks</strong><br>
-<div><a href="twcreprj.html">Creating a dynamic Web project</a></div>
-<div><a href="tjcrejsp.html">Creating JavaServer Pages (JSP) files</a></div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</body></html> \ No newline at end of file

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