blob: 89554a18102065d788283ad2eb36d6339dc67b12 [file] [log] [blame]
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2000, 2013 IBM Corporation and others.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* This is an implementation of an early-draft specification developed under the Java
* Community Process (JCP) and is made available for testing and evaluation purposes
* only. The code is not compatible with any specification of the JCP.
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
* Fraunhofer FIRST - extended API and implementation
* Technical University Berlin - extended API and implementation
* Stephan Herrmann - Contributions for
* bug 349326 - [1.7] new warning for missing try-with-resources
* bug 186342 - [compiler][null] Using annotations for null checking
* bug 365519 - editorial cleanup after bug 186342 and bug 365387
* bug 368546 - [compiler][resource] Avoid remaining false positives found when compiling the Eclipse SDK
* bug 382353 - [1.8][compiler] Implementation property modifiers should be accepted on default methods.
* bug 383368 - [compiler][null] syntactic null analysis for field references
*******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast;
import static org.eclipse.objectteams.otdt.core.compiler.IOTConstants.CALLIN_FLAG_DEFINITELY_MISSING_BASECALL;
import static org.eclipse.objectteams.otdt.core.compiler.IOTConstants.CALLIN_FLAG_POTENTIALLY_MISSING_BASECALL;
import java.util.List;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.*;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ASTVisitor;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.CompilationResult;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.classfmt.ClassFileConstants;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.ExceptionHandlingFlowContext;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.FlowContext;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.flow.FlowInfo;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.impl.CompilerOptions;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.Binding;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BlockScope;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.ClassScope;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.ExtraCompilerModifiers;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.LocalTypeBinding;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.MemberTypeBinding;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TagBits;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeBinding;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeConstants;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeVariableBinding;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.parser.Parser;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.problem.AbortMethod;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.problem.ProblemSeverities;
import org.eclipse.jdt.internal.compiler.ast.TypeReference.AnnotationCollector;
import org.eclipse.objectteams.otdt.core.compiler.IOTConstants;
import org.eclipse.objectteams.otdt.internal.core.compiler.ast.BaseCallTrackingVariable;
import org.eclipse.objectteams.otdt.internal.core.compiler.ast.GuardPredicateDeclaration;
import org.eclipse.objectteams.otdt.internal.core.compiler.model.MethodModel;
/**
* OTDT changes:
*
* What: Analyze base calls in the control flow within callin methods.
* Why: See OTJLD 4.3(b)
* How: Create a dummy variable "baseCallTrackingVariable"
* Each base call is treated like an assignment to that variable.
* Use definite assignment analysis regarding the tracking variable.
* (see also ReturnStatement.analyseCode()).
*
* The analysis is combined with checking replace bindings in
* TypeDeclaration.internalAnalyseCode()
*
* What: Cope with copied methods, which have no statements to analyze.
*
* @version $Id: MethodDeclaration.java 23404 2010-02-03 14:10:22Z stephan $
*/
public class MethodDeclaration extends AbstractMethodDeclaration {
public TypeReference returnType;
public TypeParameter[] typeParameters;
//{ObjectTeams:
// callin methods use this dummy variable to analyze presence of base calls:
public BaseCallTrackingVariable baseCallTrackingVariable = null;
// predicate:
public GuardPredicateDeclaration predicate;
// SH}
/**
* MethodDeclaration constructor comment.
*/
public MethodDeclaration(CompilationResult compilationResult) {
super(compilationResult);
}
public void analyseCode(ClassScope classScope, FlowContext flowContext, FlowInfo flowInfo) {
// starting of the code analysis for methods
if (this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation)
return;
try {
if (this.binding == null)
return;
//{ObjectTeams: some reasons why there might be nothing to analyze:
// still waiting for statements to be generated?
if ( this.isGenerated && this.statements == null
&& !this.scope.isOrgObjectteamsTeam(this.binding.declaringClass)) // o.o.T. methods are special
return;
// SH}
if (!this.binding.isUsed() && !this.binding.isAbstract()) {
if (this.binding.isPrivate()
|| (((this.binding.modifiers & (ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding|ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccImplementing)) == 0)
&& this.binding.isOrEnclosedByPrivateType())) {
if (!classScope.referenceCompilationUnit().compilationResult.hasSyntaxError) {
//{ObjectTeams: don't report against generated methods nor roles (could be accessed by tsub role):
if ( !CharOperation.prefixEquals(IOTConstants.OT_DOLLAR_NAME, this.selector)
&& (!classScope.referenceContext.isRole()
|| (classScope.referenceContext.binding.isAnonymousType() && !classScope.referenceContext.isPurelyCopied))) // do report against non-copied anonymous types
// SH}
this.scope.problemReporter().unusedPrivateMethod(this);
}
}
}
//{ObjectTeams: different reasons why statements may be missing:
if( (this.isCopied && this.statements==null) // really copied
|| (areStatementsMissing() && !isAbstract())) // not parsed
return;
// Markus Witte}
// skip enum implicit methods
if (this.binding.declaringClass.isEnum() && (this.selector == TypeConstants.VALUES || this.selector == TypeConstants.VALUEOF))
return;
// may be in a non necessary <clinit> for innerclass with static final constant fields
if (this.binding.isAbstract() || this.binding.isNative())
return;
// https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=385780
if (this.typeParameters != null &&
!this.scope.referenceCompilationUnit().compilationResult.hasSyntaxError) {
for (int i = 0, length = this.typeParameters.length; i < length; ++i) {
TypeParameter typeParameter = this.typeParameters[i];
if ((typeParameter.binding.modifiers & ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccLocallyUsed) == 0) {
this.scope.problemReporter().unusedTypeParameter(typeParameter);
}
}
}
ExceptionHandlingFlowContext methodContext =
new ExceptionHandlingFlowContext(
flowContext,
this,
this.binding.thrownExceptions,
null,
this.scope,
FlowInfo.DEAD_END);
// nullity and mark as assigned
analyseArguments(flowInfo, this.arguments, this.binding);
if (this.arguments != null) {
for (int i = 0, count = this.arguments.length; i < count; i++) {
this.bits |= (this.arguments[i].bits & ASTNode.HasTypeAnnotations);
// if this method uses a type parameter declared by the declaring class,
// it can't be static. https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=318682
if (this.arguments[i].binding != null && (this.arguments[i].binding.type instanceof TypeVariableBinding)) {
Binding declaringElement = ((TypeVariableBinding)this.arguments[i].binding.type).declaringElement;
if (this.binding != null && this.binding.declaringClass == declaringElement)
this.bits &= ~ASTNode.CanBeStatic;
}
}
}
if (this.binding.declaringClass instanceof MemberTypeBinding && !this.binding.declaringClass.isStatic()) {
// method of a non-static member type can't be static.
this.bits &= ~ASTNode.CanBeStatic;
}
// propagate to statements
if (this.statements != null) {
boolean enableSyntacticNullAnalysisForFields = this.scope.compilerOptions().enableSyntacticNullAnalysisForFields;
int complaintLevel = (flowInfo.reachMode() & FlowInfo.UNREACHABLE) == 0 ? Statement.NOT_COMPLAINED : Statement.COMPLAINED_FAKE_REACHABLE;
for (int i = 0, count = this.statements.length; i < count; i++) {
Statement stat = this.statements[i];
if ((complaintLevel = stat.complainIfUnreachable(flowInfo, this.scope, complaintLevel, true)) < Statement.COMPLAINED_UNREACHABLE) {
flowInfo = stat.analyseCode(this.scope, methodContext, flowInfo);
}
if (enableSyntacticNullAnalysisForFields) {
methodContext.expireNullCheckedFieldInfo();
}
}
} else {
// method with empty body should not be flagged as static.
this.bits &= ~ASTNode.CanBeStatic;
}
//{ObjectTeams: check for missing or duplicate base call:
analyzeBaseCalls(flowInfo.copy().mergedWith(methodContext.initsOnReturn));
// SH}
// check for missing returning path
TypeBinding returnTypeBinding = this.binding.returnType;
if ((returnTypeBinding == TypeBinding.VOID) || isAbstract()) {
if ((flowInfo.tagBits & FlowInfo.UNREACHABLE_OR_DEAD) == 0) {
this.bits |= ASTNode.NeedFreeReturn;
}
} else {
if (flowInfo != FlowInfo.DEAD_END) {
this.scope.problemReporter().shouldReturn(returnTypeBinding, this);
}
}
// check unreachable catch blocks
methodContext.complainIfUnusedExceptionHandlers(this);
// check unused parameters
this.scope.checkUnusedParameters(this.binding);
// check if the method could have been static
if (!this.binding.isStatic() && (this.bits & ASTNode.CanBeStatic) != 0) {
if(!this.binding.isOverriding() && !this.binding.isImplementing()) {
if (this.binding.isPrivate() || this.binding.isFinal() || this.binding.declaringClass.isFinal()) {
this.scope.problemReporter().methodCanBeDeclaredStatic(this);
} else {
this.scope.problemReporter().methodCanBePotentiallyDeclaredStatic(this);
}
}
}
this.scope.checkUnclosedCloseables(flowInfo, null, null/*don't report against a specific location*/, null);
} catch (AbortMethod e) {
this.ignoreFurtherInvestigation = true;
}
}
//{ObjectTeams: check for missing base call:
void analyzeBaseCalls(FlowInfo flowInfo) {
if (flowInfo == FlowInfo.DEAD_END)
return;
if (isCallin())
{
if (!flowInfo.isDefinitelyAssigned(this.baseCallTrackingVariable)) {
if (!flowInfo.isPotentiallyAssigned(this.baseCallTrackingVariable.binding)) {
this.scope.problemReporter().definitelyMissingBasecall(this);
MethodModel.addCallinFlag(this, CALLIN_FLAG_DEFINITELY_MISSING_BASECALL);
} else {
this.scope.problemReporter().potentiallyMissingBasecall(this);
MethodModel.addCallinFlag(this, CALLIN_FLAG_POTENTIALLY_MISSING_BASECALL);
}
}
}
}
// SH}
public void getAllAnnotationContexts(int targetType, List allAnnotationContexts) {
AnnotationCollector collector = new AnnotationCollector(this, targetType, allAnnotationContexts);
for (int i = 0, max = this.annotations.length; i < max; i++) {
Annotation annotation = this.annotations[i];
annotation.traverse(collector, (BlockScope) null);
}
}
public boolean isDefaultMethod() {
return (this.modifiers & ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccDefaultMethod) != 0;
}
public boolean isMethod() {
return true;
}
public void parseStatements(Parser parser, CompilationUnitDeclaration unit) {
//fill up the method body with statement
parser.parse(this, unit);
}
public StringBuffer printReturnType(int indent, StringBuffer output) {
if (this.returnType == null) return output;
return this.returnType.printExpression(0, output).append(' ');
}
public void resolveStatements() {
// ========= abort on fatal error =============
if (this.returnType != null && this.binding != null) {
this.bits |= (this.returnType.bits & ASTNode.HasTypeAnnotations);
this.returnType.resolvedType = this.binding.returnType;
// record the return type binding
}
// check if method with constructor name
if (CharOperation.equals(this.scope.enclosingSourceType().sourceName, this.selector)) {
this.scope.problemReporter().methodWithConstructorName(this);
}
//{ObjectTeams: further analysis for non-abstract non-diet predicate methods:
linkPredicates();
// SH}
// to check whether the method returns a type parameter not declared by it.
boolean returnsUndeclTypeVar = false;
if (this.returnType != null && this.returnType.resolvedType instanceof TypeVariableBinding) {
returnsUndeclTypeVar = true;
}
if (this.typeParameters != null) {
for (int i = 0, length = this.typeParameters.length; i < length; i++) {
TypeParameter typeParameter = this.typeParameters[i];
this.bits |= (typeParameter.bits & ASTNode.HasTypeAnnotations);
typeParameter.resolve(this.scope);
if (returnsUndeclTypeVar && this.typeParameters[i].binding == this.returnType.resolvedType) {
returnsUndeclTypeVar = false;
}
}
}
// check @Override annotation
final CompilerOptions compilerOptions = this.scope.compilerOptions();
checkOverride: {
if (this.binding == null) break checkOverride;
long complianceLevel = compilerOptions.complianceLevel;
if (complianceLevel < ClassFileConstants.JDK1_5) break checkOverride;
int bindingModifiers = this.binding.modifiers;
boolean hasOverrideAnnotation = (this.binding.tagBits & TagBits.AnnotationOverride) != 0;
boolean hasUnresolvedArguments = (this.binding.tagBits & TagBits.HasUnresolvedArguments) != 0;
//{ObjectTeams: re-check overloaded flag Bit10:
if (hasUnresolvedArguments && this.binding.declaringClass.isRole()) {
hasUnresolvedArguments = false;
for (TypeBinding parameter : this.binding.parameters)
if (!parameter.isValidBinding()) {
hasUnresolvedArguments = true;
break;
}
}
// SH}
if (hasOverrideAnnotation && !hasUnresolvedArguments) {
// no static method is considered overriding
if ((bindingModifiers & (ClassFileConstants.AccStatic|ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding)) == ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding)
break checkOverride;
// in 1.5, strictly for overriding superclass method
// in 1.6 and above, also tolerate implementing interface method
if (complianceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_6
&& ((bindingModifiers & (ClassFileConstants.AccStatic|ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccImplementing)) == ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccImplementing))
break checkOverride;
//{ObjectTeams: static method overriding implicitly inherited? (excluded during above check)
if (this.binding.overriddenTSupers != null)
break checkOverride;
// SH}
// claims to override, and doesn't actually do so
this.scope.problemReporter().methodMustOverride(this, complianceLevel);
} else {
//In case of a concrete class method, we have to check if it overrides(in 1.5 and above) OR implements a method(1.6 and above).
//Also check if the method has a signature that is override-equivalent to that of any public method declared in Object.
//{ObjectTeams: don't report against generated/copied method:
if (!this.isGenerated && !this.isCopied)
// SH}
if (!this.binding.declaringClass.isInterface()){
if((bindingModifiers & (ClassFileConstants.AccStatic|ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding)) == ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding) {
this.scope.problemReporter().missingOverrideAnnotation(this);
} else {
if(complianceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_6
&& compilerOptions.reportMissingOverrideAnnotationForInterfaceMethodImplementation
&& this.binding.isImplementing()) {
// actually overrides, but did not claim to do so
this.scope.problemReporter().missingOverrideAnnotationForInterfaceMethodImplementation(this);
}
}
}
else { //For 1.6 and above only
//In case of a interface class method, we have to check if it overrides a method (isImplementing returns true in case it overrides)
//Also check if the method has a signature that is override-equivalent to that of any public method declared in Object.
if(complianceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_6
&& compilerOptions.reportMissingOverrideAnnotationForInterfaceMethodImplementation
&& (((bindingModifiers & (ClassFileConstants.AccStatic|ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding)) == ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding) || this.binding.isImplementing())){
// actually overrides, but did not claim to do so
this.scope.problemReporter().missingOverrideAnnotationForInterfaceMethodImplementation(this);
}
}
}
}
switch (TypeDeclaration.kind(this.scope.referenceType().modifiers)) {
case TypeDeclaration.ENUM_DECL :
if (this.selector == TypeConstants.VALUES) break;
if (this.selector == TypeConstants.VALUEOF) break;
//$FALL-THROUGH$
case TypeDeclaration.CLASS_DECL :
// if a method has an semicolon body and is not declared as abstract==>error
// native methods may have a semicolon body
if ((this.modifiers & ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccSemicolonBody) != 0) {
if ((this.modifiers & ClassFileConstants.AccNative) == 0)
if ((this.modifiers & ClassFileConstants.AccAbstract) == 0)
this.scope.problemReporter().methodNeedBody(this);
} else {
// the method HAS a body --> abstract native modifiers are forbiden
if (((this.modifiers & ClassFileConstants.AccNative) != 0) || ((this.modifiers & ClassFileConstants.AccAbstract) != 0))
this.scope.problemReporter().methodNeedingNoBody(this);
else if (this.binding != null && !this.binding.isStatic() && !(this.binding.declaringClass instanceof LocalTypeBinding) && !returnsUndeclTypeVar) {
// Not a method of local type - can be static
this.bits |= ASTNode.CanBeStatic;
}
}
break;
case TypeDeclaration.INTERFACE_DECL :
if (compilerOptions.sourceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_8
&& (this.modifiers & (ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccSemicolonBody | ClassFileConstants.AccAbstract)) == ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccSemicolonBody) {
if ((this.modifiers & (ClassFileConstants.AccStatic | ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccDefaultMethod)) != 0) {
this.scope.problemReporter().methodNeedBody(this);
}
}
break;
}
super.resolveStatements();
// TagBits.OverridingMethodWithSupercall is set during the resolveStatements() call
if (compilerOptions.getSeverity(CompilerOptions.OverridingMethodWithoutSuperInvocation) != ProblemSeverities.Ignore) {
if (this.binding != null) {
int bindingModifiers = this.binding.modifiers;
if ((bindingModifiers & (ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding|ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccImplementing)) == ExtraCompilerModifiers.AccOverriding
&& (this.bits & ASTNode.OverridingMethodWithSupercall) == 0) {
this.scope.problemReporter().overridesMethodWithoutSuperInvocation(this.binding);
}
}
}
//{ObjectTeams: create a dummy local responsible for tracking base calls:
if (isCallin() && !isAbstract()) {
// do this last, so the variable doesn't mess up variable slots:
this.baseCallTrackingVariable = new BaseCallTrackingVariable(this);
this.baseCallTrackingVariable.resolve(this.scope);
}
// SH}
}
//{ObjectTeams: hook for subclass:
protected void linkPredicates() { /* noop */ }
// SH}
public void traverse(
ASTVisitor visitor,
ClassScope classScope) {
if (visitor.visit(this, classScope)) {
if (this.javadoc != null) {
this.javadoc.traverse(visitor, this.scope);
}
if (this.annotations != null) {
int annotationsLength = this.annotations.length;
for (int i = 0; i < annotationsLength; i++)
this.annotations[i].traverse(visitor, this.scope);
}
if (this.typeParameters != null) {
int typeParametersLength = this.typeParameters.length;
for (int i = 0; i < typeParametersLength; i++) {
this.typeParameters[i].traverse(visitor, this.scope);
}
}
if (this.returnType != null)
this.returnType.traverse(visitor, this.scope);
if (this.arguments != null) {
int argumentLength = this.arguments.length;
for (int i = 0; i < argumentLength; i++)
this.arguments[i].traverse(visitor, this.scope);
}
if (this.thrownExceptions != null) {
int thrownExceptionsLength = this.thrownExceptions.length;
for (int i = 0; i < thrownExceptionsLength; i++)
this.thrownExceptions[i].traverse(visitor, this.scope);
}
if (this.statements != null) {
int statementsLength = this.statements.length;
for (int i = 0; i < statementsLength; i++)
this.statements[i].traverse(visitor, this.scope);
}
}
visitor.endVisit(this, classScope);
}
public TypeParameter[] typeParameters() {
return this.typeParameters;
}
void validateNullAnnotations() {
super.validateNullAnnotations();
// null-annotations on the return type?
if (this.binding != null)
this.scope.validateNullAnnotation(this.binding.tagBits, this.returnType, this.annotations);
}
}