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<td class="back"><a id="top"></a><a href="s3.5.d.html" rel="prev">&lt;&lt;&nbsp;&sect;3.5.(d)&nbsp;Effect</a></td>
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<td class="next"><a href="s3.5.f.html" rel="next">&sect;3.5.(f)&nbsp;Shorthand definition&nbsp;&gt;&gt;</a></td>
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<div class="breadcrumb"><a class="nav" href="s3.html" rel="section">&sect;3&nbsp;Callout Binding</a>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;<a class="nav" href="s3.5.html" rel="section">&sect;3.5&nbsp;Callout to field</a></div>
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<h4 class="subsect">&sect;3.5.(e)&nbsp;<span class="title">Access control</span><a class="img" href="s3.5.e.html" title="PermaLink to (e)&nbsp;Access control"><img style="vertical-align:text-top;margin-left:5px;" src="../images/permalink.png"
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<p>For accessing an otherwise invisible field, the rules for
<a href="s3.4.html" title="&sect;3.4&nbsp;Overriding access restrictions"
class="sect">decapsulation (&sect;3.4)</a> apply accordingly.
<br />
Recall, that according to
<a href="http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jls/second_edition/html/classes.doc.html#40898"
class="ext">JLS &sect;8.3</a>
fields may be hidden in sub-classes of a given base class. Therefore, it is relevant to know that a callout to
a field will always access the field that is visible in the exact base
class of the role class defining the callout. This is especially relevant
for accessing private fields.
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<td class="back"><a href="s3.5.d.html" rel="prev">&lt;&lt;&nbsp;&sect;3.5.(d)&nbsp;Effect</a></td>
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<div class="breadcrumb"><a class="nav" href="s3.html" rel="section">&sect;3&nbsp;Callout Binding</a>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;<a class="nav" href="s3.5.html" rel="section">&sect;3.5&nbsp;Callout to field</a></div>
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OT/J version 1.3 &mdash; last modified: 2011-05-15
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